BEIJING — Experience shows that foreign interference in crises does not work and China supports the Burmese government’s efforts to protect stability, a senior Chinese official said on Saturday, amid ongoing violence in Burma’s Arakan State, also known as Rakhine.
More than 500,000 Muslim Rohingya have fled across the border to Bangladesh following a counter-insurgency offensive by Burma’s army in the wake of militant attacks on security forces.
U.N. officials have described Burma’s strategy as “ethnic cleansing”. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said on Wednesday the United States held Burma’s military leadership responsible for its harsh crackdown.
Guo Yezhou, a deputy head of the Chinese Communist Party’s international department, told reporters on the sidelines of a party congress that China condemned the attacks in Arakan and understands and supports Burma’s efforts to protect peace and stability there.
China and Burma have a deep, long-standing friendship, and China believes Burma can handle its problems on its own, he added.
Asked why China’s approach to the Rohingya crisis was different from Western nations, Guo said that China’s principle was not to interfere in the internal affairs of another country.
“Based on experience, you can see recently the consequences when one country interferes in another. We won’t do it,” he said, without offering any examples of when interventions go wrong.
China does not want instability in Myanmar as it inevitably will be affected as they share a long land border, Guo said.
“We condemn violent and terrorist acts,” he added.
Guo’s department has been at the forefront of building relations with Burmese leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who visited China in 2015 at the Communist Party’s invitation, rather than the Chinese government’s.
Department head Song Tao also visited Burma in August and met Suu Kyi.
Rohingya Muslims have fled Burma in large numbers since late August when Rohingya insurgent attacks sparked a ferocious military response, with the fleeing people accusing security forces of arson, killings and rape.
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The European Union and the United States have been considering targeted sanctions against Burma’s military leadership.
Punitive measures aimed specifically at top generals are among a range of options that have been discussed, but they are wary of action that could hurt the wider economy or destabilize already tense ties between Suu Kyi and the army.
