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Youth detained over Rangoon bomb blasts

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Mar 6, 2009 (DVB), Rangoon division police have detained a youth for questioning in connection with the 3 March bomb blasts in Rangoon.

The youth, who has been named as Than Myint Aung, was arrested at his mother-in-law’s home in Thinganggyun township around midday on 5 March.

"They also searched my house for explosives," his mother-in-law said.

"There are no explosives, no documents and the like that could incriminate him. I am concerned what they will do to him."

The bombs exploded near Hledan junction in Kamayut township and Padoma park in Sanchaung township. There was no loss of life.

About 20 people in civilian and police clothing came to the house, according to his mother-in-law.

"Than Myint Aung was kept in the car, and his face was black from the beatings and his mouth was swollen," she said. "He hasn’t eaten a thing since this morning."

She insisted that he had been outside Rangoon in Thanlyin with his mother when the explosions occurred.

"He even didn’t know that the bombs exploded," she said. "He was not at home since his mother arrived, taking his mother for pilgrimage.

"He was arrested without knowing anything. His mother is not well, and we all pray that he will be released with light sentence, with the help of loving kindness."

Rangoon division police said no report of the arrest has been received.

"We are still investigating," a police officer on duty said.

State run newspapers yesterday covered the explosions and urged the public to identify the "destructive terrorists" who will enter Burma in various forms.

Reporting by Naw Say Phaw

Thai authorities order KNU to leave Thai soil

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Mar 6, 2009 (DVB), A letter stating that no Karen National Union members are allowed to live on Thai soil has been sent to the KNU by Thai authorities.

The letter, sent on 11 February, instructs KNU members to move back and settle on the Burmese side of the border.

It was issued by the Thai government on the instigation of the Burma's ruling State Peace and Development Council and the Democratic Karen Buddhist Army.

"The Thai authorities issued the edict on the basis of the argument of the SPDC and the DKBA that KNU issues orders for its troops to leave the Thai side," said KNU Central Executive Committee member David Htaw.

Htaw insisted that the KNU had maintained the decision not to base its movements in Thailand and that it is more effective for KNU troops to rally within Burma.

But the Thai authorities won’t forcibly expel KNU members who receive medical treatment in Thailand.

Reporting by Thurein Soe

Farmer hangs himself after failing to pay debts

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Mar 6, 2009 (DVB), A farmer from Ywatthit village in Rangoon's Kayan township, which was badly affected by Cyclone Nargis, has hanged himself because he could not pay his debts.

"He hanged himself after three debtors came to see him noon yesterday," said farmer Than Swe.

The corpse was sent to Kayan general hospital on 5 March and identified as 63-year old Soe Lay.

"He made an appointment with a tractor trailer driver to sell his beans this morning but at about nine his son found him hanged in his cattle hut," said Than Swe, who identified the corpse.

Soe Lay is the tenth farmer to have committed suicide within six months after failing to pay off debts. Than Swe thinks the situation could get worse.

"The farmers are in big trouble," he said. "The government should urgently issue a type of loan. People are starving here. We farmers can’t solve it."

Than Swe is a well-known farmer-cum-lawyer in Kayan township. He had been marking the ‘Peasant’s Day’ privately every year on 2 March in a show of defiance.

But the local authorities banned him for doing the same this year and he wrote a letter of complaint to the capital Naypyidaw.

He advised other farmers not to hang themselves but instead to write to the authorities concerned when they face difficulties such as these.

"The reason for farmers' economic crisis is that the prices of beans and rice are not good," he said.

"They are selling working bulls and buffaloes and paddy fields. People can’t buy them anymore. The whole village is in debt, and only 5 out of 100 could pay their debts."

No authority member could be contacted for comments.

Reporting by Htet Aung Kyaw

Is ASEAN really working for the people?

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Yaysin

Mar 5, 2009 (DVB), At the ASEAN People's Forum in Bangkok last month I couldn't escape the words of ASEAN secretary general, Dr Surin Pitsuwan, who stated time and again that the bloc cannot stand on its own without the peoples’ input.

ASEAN leaders are trying to juggle the differing issues of 500 million people, Pitsuwan said. Therefore the people have the duty to point out where ASEAN is going wrong.

While his words were very sweet and attractive, they were nevertheless useless for me.

I didn’t complete my university education, but as a citizen of Southeast Asia I can see what the real problems in the regional countries are. I don't know why the leaders always pretend that they don't see the reality. Even though they say "people, people, people" hundreds of times, I want to ask them whether ASEAN really is working for people or not?

The organization I now work with is small, but even we obey the principle of group decision-making: we are all equal within the organization. As I understand, ASEAN should be a lot better than our small group.

ASEAN leaders do whatever they want without consulting the grassroots, no matter whether their aims are realistic or not. They only talk about the good aspects of what they do, never the negative effects their decisions have. But then, when something negative happens, they blame the people.

"You have responsibilities to tell to your leaders," they say. "The leaders can't do it all without citizen's participation."

If they really think of the people, why don't they consult with the people before they implement their work? Furthermore, how can ASEAN possibly say that the people should have more input when one country, Burma, doesn't let its people participate?

One member of the audience challenged Pitsuwan on this issue, asking what the benefits of ASEAN membership are for Burmese people. When I heard his reply, I wanted to die immediately.

Without ASEAN, he said, the international aid wouldn't have reached the delta area worst hit during Cyclone Nargis. The Burmese, and the whole international community, know how Nargis victims there could not access food and shelter.

The ASEAN charter is just a waste of time. I don't understand how ASEAN leaders claim to analyse regional problems and threats without acknowledging that HIV/AIDS, human trafficking, and the millions of Burmese refugees and migrant workers in Thailand are a problem for the ASEAN region.

Now, ASEAN is creating an actor which doesn't have a mouth, eyes or ears – the ASEAN Human Rights Body. Even though it is still in the building process, ASEAN can't show that AHRB will be effective for the people because the ASEAN forum didn't allow two representatives from Burma and Cambodia to discuss human rights.

Before it does come into existence then, I suggest that if ASEAN members really don't practicehttps://www.dvb.no/admin/e_opinion.php what they preach, they shouldn't continue funding the body and instead give that money to the poor.

Is ASEAN really working for the people?

118

Yaysin

Mar 5, 2009 (DVB), At the ASEAN People's Forum in Bangkok last month I couldn't escape the words of ASEAN secretary general, Dr Surin Pitsuwan, who stated time and again that the bloc cannot stand on its own without the peoples’ input.

ASEAN leaders are trying to juggle the differing issues of 500 million people, Pitsuwan said. Therefore the people have the duty to point out where ASEAN is going wrong.

While his words were very sweet and attractive, they were nevertheless useless for me.

I didn’t complete my university education, but as a citizen of Southeast Asia I can see what the real problems in the regional countries are. I don't know why the leaders always pretend that they don't see the reality. Even though they say "people, people, people" hundreds of times, I want to ask them whether ASEAN really is working for people or not?

The organization I now work with is small, but even we obey the principle of group decision-making: we are all equal within the organization. As I understand, ASEAN should be a lot better than our small group.

ASEAN leaders do whatever they want without consulting the grassroots, no matter whether their aims are realistic or not. They only talk about the good aspects of what they do, never the negative effects their decisions have. But then, when something negative happens, they blame the people.

"You have responsibilities to tell to your leaders," they say. "The leaders can't do it all without citizen's participation."

If they really think of the people, why don't they consult with the people before they implement their work? Furthermore, how can ASEAN possibly say that the people should have more input when one country, Burma, doesn't let its people participate?

One member of the audience challenged Pitsuwan on this issue, asking what the benefits of ASEAN membership are for Burmese people. When I heard his reply, I wanted to die immediately.

Without ASEAN, he said, the international aid wouldn't have reached the delta area worst hit during Cyclone Nargis. The Burmese, and the whole international community, know how Nargis victims there could not access food and shelter.

The ASEAN charter is just a waste of time. I don't understand how ASEAN leaders claim to analyse regional problems and threats without acknowledging that HIV/AIDS, human trafficking, and the millions of Burmese refugees and migrant workers in Thailand are a problem for the ASEAN region.

Now, ASEAN is creating an actor which doesn't have a mouth, eyes or ears – the ASEAN Human Rights Body. Even though it is still in the building process, ASEAN can't show that AHRB will be effective for the people because the ASEAN forum didn't allow two representatives from Burma and Cambodia to discuss human rights.

Before it does come into existence then, I suggest that if ASEAN members really don't practice what they preach, they shouldn't continue funding the body and instead give that money to the poor.

Fallen Nargis trees carved into sculptures

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Mar 5, 2009 (DVB), An art exhibition featuring over 700 sculptures carved from the wood of trees that fell during cyclone Nargis has been planned for Rangoon.

An organiser of the show, 'After the Storm', said it would feature creative art work from 300 well-known sculptors from Rangoon, Mandalay, Bago and Dapain. The auction would start at around $US10000.

The exhibition was organised by the government's Central Coorporative Limited and Kaung Myanmar Aung Co. Ltd, and is to be held later this month.

He added that invitations for the show have been sent out to foreign organisations, embassies and hotels in Rangoon and other townships. The profit made from it will go to charities and victims of the cyclones.

Reporting by Shwe Aung

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