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Myanmar Diaries documentary film submitted by Netherlands to 2023 Oscars

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Myanmar Film Collective at Berlinale

The award-winning 2022 documentary film “Myanmar Diaries” is one of three submissions made by the Netherlands to the Academy Awards to compete for next year’s Oscars (Best Documentary Film category). It documents how life in Burma was upended following the 2021 military coup that saw the civilian National League for Democracy government, led by Aung San Suu Kyi, get overthrown and leaders jailed after its landslide election victory in 2020.

The film features personal stories from the Myanmar Film Collective and contains real news footage filmed by DVB reporters on-the-ground following the illegal coup staged by Min Aung Hlaing. In one harrowing scene, DVB’s Aung Kyaw live-streamed his cries as police fired projectiles into his home in Myeik right before he was arrested. Scenes include footage from the anti-coup protests that broke out across Burma which makes this a truly remarkable film.

Sadly, contributors and filmmakers cannot be named due to the country’s rapidly deteriorating press freedom. At least 12 media outlets have had their publishing licenses revoked. Since the coup, 135 journalists have been arrested. Seventy have been released, but 65 are still being held in prison. Among them, 29 journalists have been sentenced to a minimum of one-and-a-half years in prison, and to a maximum of 11 years in prison. RSF (Reporters Without Borders) ranks Burma near the bottom at 176 out of 180 countries in its World Press Freedom Index. The official Oscars nominations for 2023 will be announced on January 24, 2023.

Burma Civil Society Letter to ASEAN to shun junta receives 505 Signatories

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DVB’s Weekly Cartoon: “My mighty air force isn’t able to stop them!”

FROM THE DVB NEWSROOM

Hpakant Massacre updates: 

Around 60 bodies are said to have been buried on Oct. 26, and there are still many seriously wounded who have been unable to receive medical treatment. The death toll is widely expected to continue to increase. As of Oct. 25, the Burma Army is reportedly still blocking roads to prevent medical teams from reaching the injured.

The Karen National Union expressed its condolences on Oct. 25 to the Kachin people and the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO) regarding the Hpakant Massacre. The Karen armed group said the Burma Army has committed a “war crime” and vowed it will fight together with all revolutionary forces to bring an end to the dictatorship. 

Gun Maw, the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO) vice chairperson, claimed that A Nang Pa is “not a Kachin Independence Army (KIA) outpost.” He reiterated that the site where Kachin people were gathered, and killed by junta airstrikes, is a small market. Gun Maw expressed his condolences to the victims and their families. 

 Burma Army raids the homes of Hpakant Massacre victims

The Burma Army has searched the houses of KIA officers and the wealthy individuals who were killed during the airstrikes in Hpakant Township since Oct.25. Read more here.

ASEAN offers paltry concern over rising violence in Burma

Cambodia, the current chair of the Association of Southeast Asians (ASEAN), claimed it is “gravely concerned” in a statement issued on Oct. 26 over escalating violence in Burma. Read more here.

Burma Civil Society Open Letter to ASEAN receives 505 Signatories

The number of civil society organizations in Burma that have signed an open letter to ASEAN ahead of its foreign ministers meeting on Oct. 27 has reached 505. The letter states ASEAN must “cease inviting all political and non-political representatives of the Myanmar military junta to all summits and meetings, and revise the mandate of the Special Envoy to Myanmar. It calls for ASEAN to recognize the National Unity Government (NUG). This list, dated Oct. 26, includes regional and international organizations. Read more here.

News by Region

MAGWAY—Four Thayat Prison officials were reprimanded after a political prisoner on death row escaped. “Those who had been investigated were moved to civilian posts. Now there are new officers in the prison,” a source close to the prison said. Security has been tightened in prisons across the country since the bomb blast at Insein Prison last week.

MON—A police officer was killed at a restaurant in Zaymatwe village on Oct. 25. Thaton People’s Defense Force (PDF) claimed responsibility for the attack. A member of the Thaton PDF told DVB that the police officer refused to pay for fuel and threatened local residents. A Pyu Saw Htee militia member was killed by the Thaton PDF last month.

NAYPYIDAW—A major from the Burma Army medical corps was detained and interrogated for expressing condolences to the Hpakant massacre victims on Facebook. Dr. Kyaw Phone Myint was arrested on Oct. 25 in Naypyidaw. “He changed his Facebook profile picture to black. People from his hospital reported about it,” a source close to the hospital told DVB. It is being reported that his wife is now being monitored.

SAGAING—The Burma Army killed a woman and arrested two men after opening fire in Magyi Oam village in Butalin Township on Oct. 25. Junta forces conducted an offensive against the Butalin People’s Defense Force (PDF). “They fired at civilians without mercy. They could have raided the PDF camp [without hurting civilians] if they wanted to,” a source told DVB. A vehicle, five motorcycles and explosives worth K30 million ($14,400 USD) were seized at the PDF camp. “Before they raided the camp, we planted explosives inside the vehicle as we knew they would destroy everything, and the vehicle exploded. At least 15 of them were injured and some might have been killed. We found many pools of blood when they left the camp,” said Ko Ninja from Butalin PDF.

Burma Army artillery shells killed one person and injured eight, including a child, in Sagaing Township on Oct. 24. “They randomly shot at the villages…It is also known that some people have been injured and killed due to the shells falling on the beach of the Mu River, but the exact number is not yet known.” a local told DVB.

YANGON—A 100 household administrator in North Okkalapa Township was shot on Oct. 26. “He is famous as a military informant and has been shot twice including this time. He is now at the hospital and his condition is unknown. Many people were arrested because of him,” a local told DVB. Security forces blocked off streets  and inspected passersby after the incident.

News Cartoon: October 27, 2022

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“EAO and PDF together”

ASEAN offers paltry concern over rising violence in Burma

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Cambodia, the current chair of the Association of Southeast Asians (ASEAN), claimed it is “gravely concerned” in a statement issued on Oct. 26 over escalating violence in Burma. The statement cited escalating fighting in Karen State, the bombing at Insein Prison, and a recent airstrike in Hpakant, Kachin State that killed dozens as evidence of the deteriorating situation in Burma. It also claimed that these incidents violate “the spirit of ASEAN’s Five-Point Consensus” and the ASEAN envoy’s efforts to mediate the country’s political crisis.

“We urgently call on all parties concerned, in particular one with significant power on the ground, to take concrete actions to enable a process of inclusive and constructive dialogue and to seek a peaceful solution and national reconciliation in Myanmar, and for the sake of peace, security and stability in the region,” the statement added. Cambodia did not directly implicate the Burma Army in numerous recent attacks on civilians. The statement was widely criticized online.

“Really very far from ASEAN ‘s finest hour. The statement doesn’t even name the brutal Myanmar military’s culpability in massacring citizens in Kachin, Sagaing, and Karen states,” Phil Robertson, Deputy Asia Director of Human Rights Watch, stated on Twitter. The foreign ministers of ASEAN members are due to hold a special meeting on Oct. 27 in Jakarta to discuss worsening violence on Burma. The emergency meeting comes as the foreign ministers of Singapore and Malaysia previously called on ASEAN to reassess the Five-Point Consensus by November.  

Burma’s military regime agreed to the Five-Point Consensus in April of 2021 at an ASEAN meeting in Indonesia. The consensus called for a cessation of violence in Burma and the start constructive dialogue among all parties. However, The Burma Army has only escalated its attacks against civilians across the country. Indonesia will take over as chair of ASEAN in 2023.

Burma Army raids the homes of Hpakant Massacre victims

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KACHIN—The Burma Army has searched the homes of Kachin Independence Army (KIA) officers and others killed during the airstrikes on Hpakant Township. These raids took place on Oct. 25, the day after the airstrike that killed over 80 people attending a KIA ceremony. “They [Burma Army] went around the houses of wealthy people who were killed in the attack. Families [of the victims] are worried and crying,” a person who knows one of the victims killed told DVB.

Relatives of the victims have fled the Hpakant area. They say the Burma Army threatened to arrest them if they hosted funeral processions for their loved ones killed. Junta forces closed gates in A Nang Pa to stop all vehicles from entering the area. It ordered the arrest of anyone caught anyone transporting casualties from the scene of the crime.

“I heard Nant Yar gate on Hpakant Road is closed for three days. The injured and dead are not allowed to be transported from A Nang Pa. Two people from each victim’s family are allowed to go to cremate or bury the bodies [at A Nang Pa], but they are not allowed to transport the injured or dead individuals from A Nang Pa,” a source said. Security forces stationed at checkpoints near A Nang Pa have been ordered to conduct strict inspections. Over 80 people have been killed and more than 90 were injured during the airstrike.

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