Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday endorsed the political leadership of Myanmar’s military regime leader Min Aung Hlaing, who was inaugurated president by a pro-military parliament on April 10, as the two met in Beijing to map out the future development of bilateral ties.
Beijing prioritises its ties with Naypyidaw as part of its diplomacy strategy with neighbouring nations, Chinese state news agency Xinhua cited Xi as saying in the meeting, affirming his support for the current Min Aung Hlaing-led military-proxy Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) administration efforts for its country’s development and security.
“I am willing to continue strengthening our leadership [over our countries’ bilateral ties], carry forward the brotherly friendship between our two peoples, deepen comprehensive strategic cooperation,” President Xi told Min Aung Hlaing, according to the Chinese state broadcaster.
Myanmar’s regime leader is in China for a five-day state visit until Friday, his first trip to the world’s second-largest economy since he tightened his grip on power following controversial elections that ended in January.
President Xi also spoke about making greater contributions to regional peace and development through its bilateral ties with Myanmar. The two countries share an almost 1,367 mile (2,200 km) land border.
Beijing held a state welcome ceremony at the Great Hall of the People before the leaders began their talks in a closed-door meeting that lasted for less than an hour.
The two men then witnessed the signing of cooperation documents, Chinese state news agency Xinhua reported.
The 18 memorandums for cooperation covered areas including cross-border transportation in the Greater Mekong subregion, free trade, assistance in natural disasters, health and media.
Stability and security
China remains one of the most important foreign partners of Myanmar’s military, which seized power from the elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi in February 2021, triggering an armed uprising.
China reiterated its support for unifying domestic political forces and restoring stability in Myanmar, saying it also reflected the Southeast Asian nation’s long-term national interests.
“China supports all parties in Myanmar advancing peace and reconciliation through dialogue, achieving lasting stability in northern Myanmar,” President Xi told Min Aung Hlaing, Xinhua reported.
President Xi also called on both sides to advance key infrastructure projects with ensured security, framing their progress as beneficial to Myanmar’s economic development.
Beijing has invested in projects in Myanmar under its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), including an oil and gas pipeline crossing the country and planned infrastructure including a deep-sea port, which are part of the massive China-Myanmar Economic Corridor (CMEC) connecting the southwestern Chinese province of Yunnan to the Indian Ocean.
Many of the projects, located in active combat zones, have faced threats and attacks since the coup. The meeting is Min Aung Hlaing’s second with President Xi in less than a year, after he attended the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin, China, last August.
While Min Aung Hlaing picked India for his first foreign trip after assuming the presidency, some analysts said the visits to China suggested a closer relationship with Beijing and a boost to his international acceptance.
REUTERS
